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Onam And Dashavathar

Discussion in 'Snippets of Life (Non-Fiction)' started by jayasala42, Sep 9, 2019.

  1. jayasala42

    jayasala42 IL Hall of Fame

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    Happy Onam to everyone.
    Onam is on 11th Sep this year.


    This festival celebrates the said arrival of King Mahabali to every home in Kerala.
    This festival is essentially connected to mythology,connected with Dashavathar
    of Mahavishnu.
    There are a few confusions here.
    1.As per Bhagavatha puranam, Mahabali appears leading the Asura team in
    Samudra maththan during the second Avathar ( kurma) of Mahavishnu.
    2. Mahabali is stated to be the grandson of Prahlada, who appears as a a small
    boy in the 4th Narasimha Avatar of Mahavishnu
    3.Mahabali , in his capital role appears in the the 5th Avathar during which
    Mahavishnu takes Avatar as Vaamana
    4.Parasurama, the 6th Avathar of Mahavishnu is stated to have created Kerala
    out of ocean.
    Many questions arise in one's mind.

    1.How Mahabali appears during the 2nd Avathar and 4th Avathar?
    2.Prahlad is stated to be the grandfather of Mahabali.
    Mahabali,the grandson makes his appearanace in the second Avathar
    during churning of ocean and his grandfather Prahlad , as a child
    appears during 4th Narasimha Avathar.
    3.Onam celebrations relate to Vamanaavathar, during which
    period Mahabali is stated to have ruled Kerala
    4. To crown it all, Kerala, the state itself is stated to have been
    created out of the ocean by Parasurama,the 6th Avatar of Mahavishnu
    and hence the name God's own country.


    Vedas,Upanishads, Puranas,Shrimat Bhagavatham and other
    mythological scriptures widely differ from each other.
    .
    There is no onus of doubt that Mahabali, in the story
    of Samudra Manthan, is the same as Mahabali in Vamana Avatar.
    Vamana Avatar was taken
    to stop Mahabali completing the Mahayajna.

    There is another confusion in the continuity of characters of
    Dasavatharam series. In Mahabali’s story, there is another prominent figure.He is Banasura, the son of Mahabali.
    Can we look for Banasura’s story after Mahabali’s exit to netherworld?
    He comes again during Krishna Avatar time (9th Avatar) when
    Krishna’s grandson- Anirudh falls in love with Banasura’s daughter-
    Usha and Banasura detains Anirudh for that crime which leads to
    Krishna-Banasura war.
    This means a character we have seen during 5th Avatar resurfaces out only during 8th Avatar time. In between Treta yuga has crossed.


    This means, there is NO CONTINUITY in the stories associated with
    Dasavathara as characters come up somewhere in between and go out
    quickly and resurface back in a different time period.
    Same way, there is no logic to see a Grandson coming first before
    Grandpa
    Parasurama created Kerala.This concept does not seem to have any
    never has any verifiable source.


    • So there is no major scripture that talks about the creation of Kerala by Parsurama..
    • So as there is no scripture that says Mahabali was the
    • ruler of Kerala.
    It is interesting to note that the capital of Asuras was Sonitha, corresponding to Sonitpur in Assam.


    It seems that Puranas are fantasy versions of history. ,which would make people remember for long periods.

    Parasurama came to Gokarna and threw his axe to reclaim the land
    from seas.

    Vishnu Purana speaks of Mahabali performing mahayagna on the banks of Narmada.It corresponds to Bharuch of Gujarat.

    It is a possibility that people from narmada migrated downwards taking all these legends and stories.


    Essentially Onam in any sense is purely a Harvest festival. Its the only
    gap between the two rainy seasons where the harvest can happen
    in Kerala. And probably such harvest festival could eventually be
    expressed in the form of myths .

    And Mahabali’s character is presented as a form of utopia,
    where there was no lies or cheats, no form of slavery, no form of deceit,
    no form of enmity etc…an ideal concept indeed.
    Whether Mahabali 's kingdom was in Assam or Gujarat,
    now he is a celebrity only in Kerala.
    We will put an end to all confusions if we believe that yugas are not linear and they come in cycles repeatedly and there might have been so many Ramas ,Krishnas and mahabalis justifying the wrong sequence in myths..Why to break our heads?Let us set aside all conflicts , celebrate Onam and enjoy Onam sadya.
    Happy Onam to all friends.
    jayasala42
     
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  2. HariLakhera

    HariLakhera Platinum IL'ite

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    I would like to narrate a story here picked up from an essay written by Shri Ramanujam on 50 Ramayanas.
    Once Rama was sitting with his brothers and Hanuman at his feet. His ring fell on the ground where there was a tiny hole and the ring passed through it unto the unknown. Rama asked Hanuman to retrieve it, if he can. Hanuman could take any shape at will. He became as small as an ant and entered the hole that took him to deep into the devil land. Soldiers of the devil king caught him and presented him as a delicacy with other items to the king as his dinner. The devil king was amused at seeing a tiny monkey and asked Hanuman who he was and why he came to his kingdom. Hanuman said His Lord Rama's ring has fallen and he has come to retrieve it. Pleased at the loyalty of Hanuman, the devil king took him inside and showed a huge golden plate with hundreds of rings placed on it. He asked Hanuman to pick up the required ring and go.
    All the rings looked alike. Hanuman said how can he find which was Rama's. Devil King replied-these are the rings of the various Avataras the God has taken on earth. Once their job on earth is over, they go back and their ring falls into this devil land. Rama's job is also over. He does not need a ring now.
    Possibly it explains the confusion about Avataras.
     
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  3. jayasala42

    jayasala42 IL Hall of Fame

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    Thank you.I have also heard about this story and have read about kalpas and manvantharas.But for a normal person, the linear position alone will strike with our shortest span of life on earth to the extent of around 80 years.very difficult to imagine that lunch follows dinner, dinner referring to yesterday's or that of previous day.
    Five years back I wrote a snippet
    Are we living in kaliyuga?
    jayasala 42
     
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  4. joylokhi

    joylokhi Platinum IL'ite

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    Very interesting write up. Yes, there are a lot of inconsistencies when we read thr0ugh the different puranas, and stories. Due to this, lot of efforts have been gone into by historians, spiritual scholars to bring out historical dates in many cases. I read through your earlier post on Kaliyugam as noted by you. We are able to actually see the various changes as contemplated that is happening in kaliyug. However, all is not lost , as the human mind is more often than not, always living in hope for a better future. As it is said, history becomes legend and legend becomes myth - we can continue to go by the traditions and culture being followed by our ancestors, is what I feel and do.
     
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  5. Thyagarajan

    Thyagarajan IL Hall of Fame

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    Madam sister painstaking in-depth analysis as usual is awesome. Kudos to OP.

    2. Hindu mythology, the Bible, William Shakespeare dramas all suffer the anachronism. Lots of research has been done, paper published, debated in discourses by eminent historians. Some say some thing is missing.
    3. Some even say destroyed and fake ones produced during Moghul rule etc. I read that Germans taken away many valuable Hindu palm leaves written in Sanskrit. That partly gives the clue for misfit or mismatch in chronology.

    4. But whatever it is, we go with trend. Let us celebrate.

    5. Dwarka was out of reclaimed land from nearby see in Sourashtra where Lord Krishna dwelled in His palace. It is swallowed by deluge created by Krishna. Kerala born out of sea. But king was supposed to have been in ASSAM OR GUJARAT.

    OK IT IS ALL FOR ONAM SADYA.

    LET US PRAY.

    WISH HAPPY ONAM TO ALL INDUSLITES.
    REGARDS.
     
    Last edited: Sep 10, 2019
  6. jayasala42

    jayasala42 IL Hall of Fame

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    Thank you joylokhi.Now and then it is interesting to analyse and indulge in certain discussions, though it may not serve any practical purpose.
    jayasala42
     
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  7. jayasala42

    jayasala42 IL Hall of Fame

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    It is only academic discussion.let us celebrate Onam with all enthusiasm .Let it elevate the people's spirits.The celebration for 10 days will motivate them to turn to routine with more vigour and plan for next Onam from now onwards.
    jayasala 42
     
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  8. Thyagarajan

    Thyagarajan IL Hall of Fame

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    :hello:I agree with this statement. with this spirit let me permit sleep to embrace me.
    Thanks and Regards.
     
  9. Balajee

    Balajee IL Hall of Fame

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    If you delve through religious material, puranas or scriptures you will find they are full of contradictions. They were originally known as Smritis, that is they were not written down but memorized and passed on from generation to generation. But memory tends to play tricks and unwritten material tempts people to add their own masala to it. Thus originally may be only the king during Vmana avatar was called Mahabali ( Remember these are just stories , not history). then some other person who had memorized the tales fell in love with a majestic name like Mahabali and decided to give attributes of the Asura king during Vamanavatara to the Asura leader of Amrita manthan time , including his na,me. Let us not confound a story with HIStory.
     
  10. jayasala42

    jayasala42 IL Hall of Fame

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    Balajee,
    Thank you very much for sharing your thoughts.

    Smriti is one of two types of Vedic literature. The other is shruti. Smriti is considered less authoritative than shruti. The Sanskrit root for smriti comes from the verb, smr, which means "to remember." Shruti comes from the verb, shru, which means "to hear."

    Vedic texts that are considered smriti come from remembered teachings versus texts that are shruti which were compiled from teachings that were heard. Lessons that are heard are thought to be more reliable then those that are merely remembered; This is the reason why shruti literature is held in higher esteem.
    jayasala42
     

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